A 17-year-old foreign exchange student from China, reported missing in Utah last week, has been found as the victim of what authorities are labeling a “cyber kidnapping” scheme, the Associated Press reported.
The student disappeared from the home where he had been staying in Riverdale, sparking initial concerns he was abducted. However, Riverdale police on Sunday announced he was discovered safe in a tent about 25 miles away in the Brigham City area.
According to authorities, the teenager had fallen prey to a sophisticated extortion plot. He was convinced that his family in China was threatened and that he needed to isolate himself, according to police. It’s unclear how he received this information or why he was isolating himself.
Meanwhile, the student’s family received a ransom note accompanied by a photograph that made it appear that he’d been abducted and was in danger. Fearing for his life, the family paid a staggering $80,000 in ransom before he was found.
The episode brings attention to the practice of cyber kidnapping, wherein perpetrators employ emotional manipulation and deceitful tactics to compel victims into paying significant amounts to secure the safety of their families.
What is cyber kidnapping?
Cyber kidnapping takes different forms but involves tricking victims into paying a ransom, the Federal Bureau of Investigation explains. It’s an extortion scheme that preys on people’s emotions, making them believe a loved one is in danger. Unlike traditional kidnappings, there’s no real abduction; instead, virtual kidnappers use deception and threats to push victims into paying quickly before the scam unravels.
Protecting yourself from cyber kidnapping: FBI guidelines
In the age of advanced communication technology, virtual kidnapping has emerged as a threatening criminal tactic, preying on the speed and fear of victims. The FBI provides crucial insights on how to avoid falling victim to this scheme, emphasizing the significance of prompt action and vigilance.
Virtual kidnappers capitalize on creating a sense of urgency and anxiety to extract ransom payments swiftly. Recognizing the following warning signs can be pivotal in thwarting their efforts:
- Extended phone conversations: Perpetrators often go to great lengths to keep victims on the line, insisting you remain on the line.
- Unusual call origins: Legitimate calls rarely come from the supposed victim’s phone. Be wary of unfamiliar or blocked numbers.
- Preventing contact: Kidnappers may try to hinder your ability to reach the alleged victim, further isolating them from assistance.
- Ransom demands and payment methods: Virtual kidnappers commonly demand ransom payments via wire transfer to locations like Mexico. Be cautious if the ransom amount drops quickly.
If confronted with a ransom demand, the FBI recommends the following actions:
- Hang up: In most cases, the best initial response is to hang up the phone.
- Engage cautiously: If you choose to engage the caller, refrain from mentioning your loved one’s name to avoid providing valuable information.
- Verify the situation: Request to speak directly to the family member and ask questions only they would know, such as details about pets. Avoid disclosing personal information about yourself or your family.
- Contact the alleged victim: Attempt to reach the supposed victim through alternative means like phone, text, or social media. Request that they call back from their personal cell phone.
- Buy time: Slow down the situation by repeating the caller’s demands and indicating that you need time to comply.
- Avoid ransom payments: Never agree to pay a ransom, whether by wire or in person. Handing over money in person can pose serious risks.
Should you suspect a real kidnapping or believe a ransom demand is a scam, take immediate action:
- Contact authorities: Reach out to your nearest FBI office or local law enforcement immediately.
- Submit tips: Report any suspicions or relevant information to the FBI online at tips.fbi.gov. Tipsters can remain anonymous, ensuring their safety.
By staying informed and following these guidelines, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to virtual kidnapping schemes and contribute to the efforts of law enforcement in combating this evolving threat.