HOUSTON – Once known as the sole gathering spot for Black communities, Emancipation Park holds the distinction of being the oldest park not only in Houston but also in the entire state of Texas.
Reverend Jack Yates, a Baptist minister and former slave, spearheaded the efforts to establish this park.
Collaborating with his congregation at Antioch Baptist Church and Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church, they formed the Colored People’s Festival and the Emancipation Park Association.
Following the Civil War, American society underwent significant transformations, particularly in the former Confederate states, with the emancipation of slaves.
Although President Lincoln had issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, it took two more years for the news to reach Texas.
It wasn’t until General Granger announced it in Galveston on June 19, 1865, that Texas learned of its freedom.
Emancipation Park started out as a horse racetrack encompassing an open field, according to their Instagram. The founders acquired the land with the intent of hosting Juneteenth festivities, and it rapidly grew into a cherished symbol within Houston’s Third Ward.
Additionally, one of the park’s founders, Richard Brock, was one of the first Black aldermen in Houston.
Texas governor E.J. Davis appointed him to represent the Fourth Ward in 1870.
Brock’s tenure as a lawmaker stands out among his numerous accomplishments. He was reportedly an esteemed landowner and made lasting contributions to the Houston community.
Following extensive renovations totaling over $33 million, the park now boasts a revitalized appearance that pays homage to its profound historical significance.
And still, in 2024, the park is hosting events each week that contribute to the uplift of the Third Ward community.
Click here to check out their calendar.