HOUSTON – With eviction rates in Houston surpassing those of New York City, Texas House Bill 32 (HB 32) has gained attention for its potential to speed up the eviction process for renters and landlords.
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The bill, introduced on Feb. 27, aims to expedite evictions, particularly for individuals who are “squatters,” those who are illegally occupying properties.
House Bill 32 would amend the current eviction process in Texas by creating an expedited pathway for landlords to remove unauthorized occupants. The bill would allow landlords to file a motion claiming there are “no genuinely disputed facts” in an eviction case, which could lead to eviction orders being issued without a traditional hearing.
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Additionally, tenants would be required to respond within three days with a sworn affidavit. If no response is submitted, the court could rule in favor of the landlord by default. The bill also proposes eliminating the requirement for landlords to issue a notice to vacate before initiating eviction proceedings, except in cases involving nonpayment of rent.
How HB 32 would impact renters and landlords?
For landlords, HB 32 is seen as a necessary measure to combat what they describe as an increasing issue of unauthorized occupants taking over properties. Supporters argue the bill will streamline the eviction process, preventing property owners from suffering financial losses due to lengthy legal battles.
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However, tenant advocacy groups and legal aid organizations have raised concerns about the bill’s potential impact on renters.
Critics argue that by removing existing notice and hearing requirements, the bill could result in tenants being evicted without proper legal recourse, increasing the risk of wrongful evictions and housing instability.
Rising eviction rates
The proposed changes come at a time when eviction rates in Houston are at record highs. A recent study found that Houston has surpassed New York City in eviction filings, underscoring the region’s housing crisis.
Tenant rights groups warn that HB 32 could further exacerbate the situation by making it easier for landlords to remove tenants without due process.
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HB 32 was introduced on Feb. 27, 2025, and remains pending in the House Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Committee as lawmakers continue to debate its implications.
